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Q1. What is the main reason Maxwell chose to keep an otter instead of a dog?
Answer: B — Maxwell explicitly states that Camusfearna, ringed by water a stone's throw from its door, would be eminently suitable, and his friend suggested getting one from the Tigris marshes where they were common.
Q2. Which word best describes Mijbil's behavior during the first night?
Answer: C — The text explicitly states 'For the first twenty-four hours Mijbil was neither hostile nor friendly; he was simply aloof and indifferent.'
Q3. What does the phrase 'thraldom to otters' primarily suggest?
Answer: B — Thraldom means being under the control of; in context, it indicates a very strong, lasting attachment or fixation that Maxwell shares with other otter owners.
Q4. How long did it take Maxwell to completely clean the mud from Mijbil's coat?
Answer: C — Maxwell states: 'it was not for another month that I managed to remove the last of the mud and see the otter, as it were, in his true colours.'
Q5. What is a characteristic otter behavior regarding water?
Answer: B — The text states otters extend and spread water about, overturn bowls, and when water is static 'it is wasted and provoking'—showing they need movement.
Q6. What does Maxwell's mail delay at the Consulate demonstrate?
Answer: B — The text describes line failures, closed exchanges for religious holidays, and breakdowns—showing systemic communication delays that indirectly led to Mijbil's arrival.
Q7. Which scientific name was given to Mijbil's species?
Answer: B — The text states Mijbil was 'christened by zoologists Lutrogale perspicillata maxwelli, or Maxwell's otter,' naming it after Maxwell.
Q8. What change in Mijbil's behavior occurred on the second night?
Answer: B — The text states: 'The second night Mijbil came on to my bed in the small hours and remained asleep in the crook of my knees until the servant brought tea.'
Q9. According to SPCA guidelines, what is NOT mentioned as essential for pet care?
Answer: B — SPCA mentions dog licenses, vaccination, toilet training, grooming, obedience training, balanced diet, socialization, and exercise—but not circus tricks.
Q10. Why is family agreement important before adopting a pet according to SPCA?
Answer: B — SPCA explicitly states: 'Without full agreement by everyone, the pet could end up unwanted,' highlighting the importance of unanimous family support.
Why did Maxwell decide to keep an otter instead of a dog?
Camusfearna's location surrounded by water made it an eminently suitable spot for keeping an otter, and his friend suggested otters were common and easily tamed in the Tigris marshes.
What does 'thraldom to otters' mean in the text?
It means being completely under the control or strong attachment to otters, a condition Maxwell found was shared by most people who have ever owned one.
Describe Mijbil's appearance when he first emerged from the sack.
He resembled a medieval dragon, coated with symmetrical pointed scales of mud armor with soft velvet chocolate-brown fur visible between them.
What was Mijbil's behavior during the first twenty-four hours with Maxwell?
Mijbil was aloof and indifferent, neither hostile nor friendly, choosing to sleep on the floor as far from Maxwell's bed as possible.
What is a characteristic behavior of otters regarding water?
Every drop of water must be extended and spread about; otters overturn bowls and splash until water moves, as static water seems wasted and provoking to them.
How did Mijbil turn on the bathroom tap on his own?
By chance, Mijbil fumbled at the chromium taps with his paws and turned it the right way to produce a trickle, then full flow of water.
What does SPCA say about acquiring a pet?
The decision should be made by the whole family with full agreement; without this consensus, the pet could end up unwanted.
What scientific name was given to Mijbil's species?
Lutrogale perspicillata maxwelli, or Maxwell's otter, a race previously unknown to science.
Why was Maxwell's mail delay significant to the story?
The delayed mail delivery in Basra resulted in Maxwell meeting his friend again at the Consulate, which is when the two Arabs arrived with Mijbil in a sack.
What does Maxwell's experience with Mijbil reveal about pet bonding?
A pet's initial aloofness can transform into trust and affection when given proper care, as Mijbil progressed from sleeping away to sleeping on Maxwell's bed.
Based on the SPCA guidelines provided in the 'Before You Read' section, explain why simply liking the cute appearance of a puppy is not enough reason to adopt one. (2 marks) [2 marks]
Puppies' cute looks are a disadvantage because people purchase them without consideration and knowledge of proper care; pet ownership requires a lifetime commitment involving considerable responsibility, which should be decided by the whole family.
How did Maxwell's initial aloofness of Mijbil transform into affection and bonding? Explain what Maxwell did to encourage this change. (3 marks) [3 marks]
First 24 hours: Mijbil was aloof and indifferent. Change occurred: Day 2, Mijbil came on bed; Maxwell gave him water access (bathtub) where Mijbil could play freely; allowed him exploration without lead. This combination of patience, providing natural habitat needs, and interaction built trust.
Analyze why Camusfearna was an 'eminently suitable spot' for keeping an otter, whereas London (as described in the pre-reading section) would present significant challenges for Mijbil. What arrangements would Maxwell have needed to make if he had chosen to keep Mijbil in London instead? (5 marks) [5 marks]
Camusfearna: ringed by water, natural otter habitat, isolation allows freedom. London: busy city, temperate climate (neither Iraq's marshes nor extreme weather), multi-storey buildings limiting space. Arrangements needed: artificial water bodies (large pools/tanks), controlled temperature environment similar to Iraq's marshes, isolated space away from urban population, regular water circulation system, specialized veterinary care, careful management of otter's natural water-playing behavior in confined urban setting.
Q1. Assertion (A):
Gavin Maxwell decided to keep an otter as a pet because life without a dog was lonely after Jonnie's death.
Reason (R):
Otters are more intelligent and trainable than dogs, making them better companions.
Answer: C — A is true but R is false — The assertion is true according to the passage—Maxwell was too sad to keep another dog and felt lonely without a pet. However, the reason is false because the passage does not state that otters are more intelligent or trainable than dogs. The reason given in the passage for choosing an otter is that Camusfearna, surrounded by water, would be suitable for an otter, not because otters are better companions.
Q2. Assertion (A):
Mijbil was of a species previously unknown to science before Maxwell brought him to Scotland.
Reason (R):
Therefore, zoologists named him Lutrogale perspicillata maxwelli as recognition of this discovery.
Answer: A — Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A — Both the assertion and reason are true. The passage explicitly states 'Mijbil was, in fact, of a race previously unknown to science, and was at length christened by zoologists Lutrogale perspicillata maxwelli, or Maxwell's otter.' The reason correctly explains why this scientific naming occurred—it was in recognition of Maxwell's discovery of this unknown species.
Q3. Assertion (A):
The SPCA emphasizes that pet ownership should be decided by the whole family.
Reason (R):
Because puppies and kittens are adorable and attract children.
Answer: B — Both A and R are true, but R is NOT the correct explanation of A — The assertion is true—the SPCA clearly states this. However, the reason is not the correct explanation. While the SPCA mentions that cute looks attract people, the actual reason for family agreement is 'Without full agreement by everyone, the pet could end up unwanted.' The correct reason is about preventing abandonment and ensuring shared responsibility, not about cuteness.
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Case Study:
A family in Mumbai is considering adopting a puppy from an animal shelter. The family has two children aged 8 and 12 years old. Their apartment is located on the third floor of a building with a small balcony but no garden. The parents work full-time and the children attend school during the day. However, they have a cook and a maid who stay with them. The family is willing to spend money on proper veterinary care and good quality food. Before making the final decision, they researched that puppies require daily exercise, regular grooming, vaccination, toilet training, and obedience training. They also learned that pets require socialization and cannot be kept confined in cages or tied up all day.
Q1. Based on the SPCA guidelines, what is the primary concern with this family's living situation?
Answer: B
Q2. How could the family address the challenge of daily exercise for the puppy?
Answer: B
Q3. Which of the SPCA guidelines might be easiest for this family to follow?
Answer: A
Q4. What is suggested about family decision-making before acquiring a puppy?
Answer: C
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Real CBSE board exam questions from past papers — free to attempt.
CBSE 2026 · Set 31/2/1 · 3 marks
Mention the peculiarities of Otters based on your understanding of 'Mijbil the Otter'.
CBSE 2026 · Set 31/1/1 · 3 marks
In 'Mijbil the Otter', how does the narrator's patience contrast with the reactions of fellow passengers and local people? What does this reveal about human understanding of the unfamiliar?
CBSE 2026 · Set 31/3/1 · 3 marks
How does the author's portrayal of the air hostess in 'Mijbil the Otter' unveil the theme of kindness and empathy?
CBSE 2025 · Set 31/1/1 · 3 marks
Mijbil's transportation to England was no less than a nightmare for the author. Justify the statement using incidents from the lesson.
CBSE 2025 · Set 31/1/2 · 3 marks
What efforts did the narrator make to get his mail from Europe?
CBSE 2025 · Set 31/1/3 · 3 marks
Mijbil spent most of his time in play. Elaborate.
CBSE 2025 · Set 31/2/2 · 3 marks
How was Mij to be transported to England?
CBSE 2024 · Set 31/4/1 · 5 marks
For the first twenty-four hours, Mijbil was neither hostile nor friendly; he was simply aloof and indifferent, choosing to sleep on the floor as far from my bed as possible. The second night Mijbil came on to my bed in the small hours and remained asleep in the crook of my knees until the servant brought tea in the morning, and during the day he began to lose his apathy and take a keen, much too keen, interest in his surroundings. I made a body-belt for him and took him on a lead to the bathroom, where for half an hour he went wild with joy in the water. Which of the following is not a reason why Mijbil came on to Maxwell's bed in the small hours?
CBSE 2024 · Set 31/4/1 · 2 marks
Maxwell says that Mijbil was neither hostile nor friendly, he was simply aloof and indifferent for the first twenty-four hours. Give reasons in not more than 40 words.
CBSE 2024 · Set 31/4/1 · 1 mark
Read the following descriptions (A) – (D) and identify which one correctly corresponds to the extract.
CBSE 2024 · Set 31/4/1 · 1 mark
Which characteristic trait of otters is revealed when Mijbil is taken to the bathroom?
CBSE 2024 · Set 31/4/2 · 1 mark
For the first twenty-four hours, Mijbil was neither hostile nor friendly; he was simply aloof and indifferent, choosing to sleep on the floor as far from my bed as possible. The second night Mijbil came on to my bed in the small hours and remained asleep in the crook of my knees until the servant brought tea in the morning, and during the day he began to lose his apathy and take a keen, much too keen, interest in his surroundings. I made a body-belt for him and took him on a lead to the bathroom, where for half an hour he went wild with joy in the water.
Which of the following is not a reason why Mijbil came on to Maxwell's bed in the small hours?
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